本文实例讲述了MySQL横纵表相互转化操作实现方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下: 先创建一个成绩表(纵表) create table user_score( name varchar(20), subjects varchar(20), score int);insert int
本文实例讲述了MySQL横纵表相互转化操作实现方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
先创建一个成绩表(纵表)
create table user_score
(
name varchar(20),
subjects varchar(20),
score int
);
insert into user_score(name,subjects,score) values('张三','语文',60);
insert into user_score(name,subjects,score) values('张三','数学',70);
insert into user_score(name,subjects,score) values('张三','英语',80);
insert into user_score(name,subjects,score) values('李四','语文',90);
insert into user_score(name,subjects,score) values('李四','数学',100);
再创建一个成绩表(横表)
create table user_score2
(
name varchar(20),
yuwen int,
shuxue int,
yingyu int
);
insert into user_score2(name,yuwen,shuxue,yingyu) values('张三',60,70,80);
insert into user_score2(name,yuwen,shuxue,yingyu) values('李四',90,100,0);
纵表转横表
select name,sum(case subjects when '语文' then score else 0 end)
as '语文',sum(case subjects when '数学' then score else 0 end)
as '数学', sum(case subjects when '英语' then score else 0 end)
as '英语'from user_score group by name;
纵表转横表
SELECT name,'yuwen' AS subjects,yuwen AS score FROM user_score2 UNION ALL
SELECT name,'shuxue' AS subjects,shuxue AS score FROM user_score2 UNION ALL
SELECT name,'yingyu' AS subjects,yingyu AS score FROM user_score2
ORDER BY name,subjects DESC;
更多关于MySQL相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题:《MySQL查询技巧大全》、《MySQL事务操作技巧汇总》、《MySQL存储过程技巧大全》、《MySQL数据库锁相关技巧汇总》及《MySQL常用函数大汇总》
希望本文所述对大家MySQL数据库计有所帮助。