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以操作系统用户omm登录数据库节点。
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使用如下命令连接数据库。
gsql -d postgres -p 8000
postgres为需要连接的数据库名称,8000为数据库节点的端口号。
连接成功后,系统显示类似如下信息:
gsql ((openGauss 1.0 build 290d125f) compiled at 2020-05-08 02:59:43 commit 2143 last mr 131
Non-SSL connection (SSL connection is recommended when requiring high-security)
Type "help" for help.openGauss=#
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查看阻塞的查询语句及阻塞查询的表、模式信息。
SELECT w.query as waiting_query,
w.pid as w_pid,
w.usename as w_user,
l.query as locking_query,
l.pid as l_pid,
l.usename as l_user,
t.schemaname || '.' || t.relname as tablename
from pg_stat_activity w join pg_locks l1 on w.pid = l1.pid
and not l1.granted join pg_locks l2 on l1.relation = l2.relation
and l2.granted join pg_stat_activity l on l2.pid = l.pid join pg_stat_user_tables t on l1.relation = t.relid
where w.waiting;
该查询返回线程ID、用户信息、查询状态,以及导致阻塞的表、模式信息。
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使用如下命令结束相应的会话。其中,139834762094352为线程ID。
SELECT PG_TERMINATE_BACKEND(139834762094352);
显示类似如下信息,表示结束会话成功。
PG_TERMINATE_BACKEND
----------------------
t
(1 row)
显示类似如下信息,表示用户正在尝试结束当前会话,此时仅会重连会话,而不是结束会话。
FATAL: terminating connection due to administrator command
FATAL: terminating connection due to administrator command
The connection to the server was lost. Attempting reset: Succeeded.
说明:
gsql客户端使用PG_TERMINATE_BACKEND函数终止本会话后台线程时,客户端不会退出而是自动重连。