使用obproxy连接OceanBase数据库,报错ERROR 2013 (HY000)要怎么办?

2024年 5月 7日 79.1k 0

作者:王坤,尖端科技OceanBase深度玩家

引言:

使用obproxy连接OceanBase数据库时,系统报错:“ERROR 2013 (HY000): Lost connection to MySQL server at 'reading authorization packet', system error: 0”。对于obproxy的异常,我们可以通过卸载并重新安装obproxy使其恢复正常。

0.环境

CentOS7.6.1810;

OceanBase 2.2.75;

obproxy-1.9.1.2-1919592.el7.x86_64。

单机3实例测试环境,不建议生产环境以该方式部署。

1. 现象描述

之前部分observer启动异常,obproxy正常;

后来把observer都干掉了,重新配置observer,此时obproxy连接异常(重建后proxyro用户都被删除了,必须异常)。

然后把proxyro用户创建完成,重启obproxy,通过obproxy连接数据库,仍旧异常报错。

使用obproxy连接报错:

[root@ob6 ~]# mysql -h127.1 -uroot@sys -P2883 test -A
ERROR 2013 (HY000): Lost connection to MySQL server at 'reading authorization packet', system error: 0

直连observer1正常:

[admin@ob6 ~]$ mysql -h127.1 -uroot@sys -P2881 test -A
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3221653071
Server version: 5.7.25 OceanBase 2.2.75 (r20210108170301-c8c037dd6352fa0d00bd8a7105a1b566a5bc790d) (Built Jan  8 2021 17:31:33)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MySQL [test]>

2. 解决思路

直接卸载obproxy,重新安装obproxy后恢复正常。

3. 处理过程

1) 查看obproxy进程

[admin@ob6 ~]$ pidof obproxy
3476
[admin@ob6 ~]$ ps -ef | grep obproxy | grep -v grep
admin      3476      1 25 Jul21 ?        03:42:45 bin/obproxy -p2883 -cobdemo -o obproxy_config_server_url=http://192.168.80.20:8088/services?Action=GetObProxyConfig&User_ID=alibaba-inc&uid=ocpmaster,enable_cluster_checkout=false,enable_strict_kernel_release=false,enable_metadb_used=false

2) 杀掉进程

[admin@ob6 ~]$ kill -9 `pidof obproxy`
[admin@ob6 ~]$ ps -ef | grep obproxy | grep -v grep

3) proxyro用户保留,该用户只是查询,并无数据

确保proxyro存在,当前如果不存在,则重建该用户并授权。

obclient -h127.1 -uroot@sys -P2881 -p
alter user root identified by 'Demo_800';
CREATE USER proxyro IDENTIFIED BY password '*e9c2bcdc178a99b7b08dd25db58ded2ee5bff050' ;
GRANT SELECT ON *.* to proxyro;
show grants for proxyro;

4) 卸载obproxy

[root@ob6 ~]# rpm -qa | grep obproxy
obproxy-1.9.1.2-1919592.el7.x86_64
[root@ob6 ~]# ls /opt/taobao/install/obproxy
bin  control-config  etc  log  minidump  tools
[root@ob6 ~]# rpm -e obproxy-1.9.1.2-1919592.el7.x86_64
[root@ob6 ~]# ls /opt/taobao/install/obproxy
control-config  etc  log  minidump

5) 删除obproxy目录

[root@ob6 install]# pwd
/opt/taobao/install
[root@ob6 install]# rm -rf /opt/taobao/install/obproxy*
[root@ob6 install]# ls
[root@ob6 install]#

6) 重新安装

[root@ob6 install]# rpm -ivh ~/t-oceanbase-antman/obproxy-1.9.1.2-1919592.el7.x86_64.rpm 
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:obproxy-1.9.1.2-1919592.el7      ################################# [100%]

7) 新建目录链接

新建obproxy链接:

[root@ob6 install]# pwd
/opt/taobao/install
[root@ob6 install]# ln -s obproxy-1.9.1.2/ obproxy
[root@ob6 install]# ls obproxy
bin  log  minidump  tools

对链接进行授权:

[root@ob6 install]# ll
total 4
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root  root    16 Jul 22 08:50 obproxy -> obproxy-1.9.1.2/
drwxr-xr-x 4 admin admin 4096 Jul 22 08:50 obproxy-1.9.1.2
[root@ob6 install]# chown -h admin:admin /opt/taobao/install/obproxy
[root@ob6 install]# ll
total 4
lrwxrwxrwx 1 admin admin   16 Jul 22 08:50 obproxy -> obproxy-1.9.1.2/
drwxr-xr-x 4 admin admin 4096 Jul 22 08:50 obproxy-1.9.1.2

8) 模拟OCP API(可选)

[root@ob6 obproxy]# cp /root/t-oceanbase-antman/tools/deploy_physical/configurl_server.py /home/admin/
[root@ob6 obproxy]# chown admin:admin /home/admin/configurl_server.py
[admin@ob6 ~]$ nohup python configurl_server.py `hostname -i` 8088 2>&1 1>/tmp/configurl_server.log &
[1] 39154
[admin@ob6 ~]$ netstat -ntlp |grep 8088
(Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info
 will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.)
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:8088            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      39154/python

9) 设置OB集群参数,指向前面API

[admin@ob6 ~]$ mysql -h127.1 -uroot@sys -P2881 test -A
MySQL [test]> alter system set obconfig_url='http://192.168.80.20:8088/services?Action=ObRootServiceInfo&ObRegion=obdemo';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.30 sec)

10) 启动OBProxy

[admin@ob6 ~]$ cd /opt/taobao/install/obproxy && bin/obproxy -p2883 -cobdemo -o "obproxy_config_server_url=http://192.168.80.20:8088/services?Action=GetObProxyConfig&User_ID=alibaba-inc&uid=ocpmaster,enable_cluster_checkout=false,enable_strict_kernel_release=false,enable_metadb_used=false"
bin/obproxy -p2883 -cobdemo -o obproxy_config_server_url=http://192.168.80.20:8088/services?Action=GetObProxyConfig&User_ID=alibaba-inc&uid=ocpmaster,enable_cluster_checkout=false,enable_strict_kernel_release=false,enable_metadb_used=false
listen port: 2883
cluster_name: obdemo
optstr: obproxy_config_server_url=http://192.168.80.20:8088/services?Action=GetObProxyConfig&User_ID=alibaba-inc&uid=ocpmaster,enable_cluster_checkout=false,enable_strict_kernel_release=false,enable_metadb_used=false

11) 查看obproxy进程-当前进程已经启动

[admin@ob6 obproxy]$ ps -ef | grep obproxy
admin     40048      1 26 09:07 ?        00:00:01 bin/obproxy -p2883 -cobdemo -o obproxy_config_server_url=http://192.168.80.20:8088/services?Action=GetObProxyConfig&User_ID=alibaba-inc&uid=ocpmaster,enable_cluster_checkout=false,enable_strict_kernel_release=false,enable_metadb_used=false
admin     40102   3038  0 09:07 pts/2    00:00:00 grep --color=auto obproxy

12) 使用obproxy登录

登录前修改root密码-前述已经操作,本次可不执行。

[admin@ob6 ~]$ mysql -h127.1 -uroot@sys -P2881 test -A
MySQL [test]> alter user root identified by 'Demo_800';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.27 sec)

使用obproxy登录成功

[admin@ob6 ~]$ mysql -h127.1 -uroot -P2883 -p'Demo_800' test -A
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 9
Server version: 5.6.25 OceanBase 2.2.75 (r20210108170301-c8c037dd6352fa0d00bd8a7105a1b566a5bc790d) (Built Jan  8 2021 17:31:33)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MySQL [test]>

注:使用obproxy登录不需要设置密码也可以

[admin@ob3 ~]$ obclient -h127.1 -P2883 -uroot oceanbase -A
Welcome to the OceanBase.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 131074
Server version: 5.6.25 OceanBase 3.1.0 (r-00672c3c730c3df6eef3b359eae548d8c2db5ea2) (Built Jun 22 2021 12:46:28)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MySQL [oceanbase]>

4. 小结

当obproxy异常时,可以通过卸载重新安装obproxy恢复正常,生产环境中,会有多个obproxy,其中一个损坏进行修复,对业务不受影响。

5.写在末尾

gitee:https://gitee.com/oceanbase

ps:如果您有任何疑问,可以通过以下方式与我们进行交流:

钉钉群:33254054

博客问答:https://open.oceanbase.com/answer

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