在本地安装mysql的服务端，打开cmd，cd到mysql安装目录下的bin目录，bin目录中可以看到多个可执行文件，其中mysqladmin就是可以用于远程关闭mysql服务的。 mysqladmin的参数如下： mysqladmin V
在本地安装mysql的服务端，打开cmd，cd到mysql安装目录下的bin目录，bin目录中可以看到多个可执行文件，其中mysqladmin就是可以用于远程关闭mysql服务的。
mysqladmin的参数如下：
mysqladmin Ver 8.42 Distrib 5.5.2-m2, for Win32 on ia32Copyright 2000-2008 MySQL AB, 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.This software comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software,and you are welcome to modify and redistribute it under the GPL license
Administration program for the mysqld daemon.Usage: mysqladmin [OPTIONS] command command….-c, –count=# Number of iterations to make. This works with -i(–sleep) only.–debug-check Check memory and open file usage at exit .–debug-info Print some debug info at exit.-f, –force Don't ask for confirmation on drop database; withmultiple commands, continue even if an error occurs.-C, –compress Use compression in server/client protocol.–character-sets-dir=nameDirectory where character sets are.–default-character-set=nameSet the default character set.-?, –help Display this help and exit.-h, –host=name Connect to host.-b, –no-beep Turn off beep on error.-p, –password[=name]Password to use when connecting to server. If password isnot given it's asked from the tty.-W, –pipe Use named pipes to connect to server.-P, –port=# Port number to use for connection or 0 for default to, inorder of preference, my.cnf, $MYSQL_TCP_PORT,/etc/services, built-in default (3306).–protocol=name The protocol of connection (tcp,socket,pipe,memory).-r, –relative Show difference between current and previous values whenused with -i. Currently works only with extended-status.-O, –set-variable=nameChange the value of a variable. Please note that thisoption is deprecated; you can set variables directly with–variable-name=value.–shared-memory-base-name=nameBase name of shared memory.-s, –silent Silently exit if one can't connect to server.-S, –socket=name Socket file to use for connection.-i, –sleep=# Execute commands again and again with a sleep between.–ssl Enable SSL for connection (automatically enabled withother flags). Disable with –skip-ssl.–ssl-ca=name CA file in PEM format (check OpenSSL docs, implies–ssl).–ssl-capath=name CA directory (check OpenSSL docs, implies –ssl).–ssl-cert=name X509 cert in PEM format (implies –ssl).–ssl-cipher=name SSL cipher to use (implies –ssl).–ssl-key=name X509 key in PEM format (implies –ssl).–ssl-verify-server-certVerify server's “Common Name” in its cert againsthostname used when connecting. This option is disabled bydefault.-u, –user=name User for login if not current user.-v, –verbose Write more information.-V, –version Output version information and exit.-E, –vertical Print output vertically. Is similar to –relative, butprints output vertically.-w, –wait[=#] Wait and retry if connection is down.–connect_timeout=#–shutdown_timeout=#
Variables (–variable-name=value)and boolean options {FALSE|TRUE} Value (after reading options)——————————— —————————–count 0debug-check FALSEdebug-info FALSEforce FALSEcompress FALSEcharacter-sets-dir (No default value)default-character-set autohost (No default value)no-beep FALSEport 3306relative FALSEshared-memory-base-name (No default value)socket (No default value)sleep 0ssl FALSEssl-ca (No default value)ssl-capath (No default value)ssl-cert (No default value)ssl-cipher (No default value)ssl-key (No default value)ssl-verify-server-cert FALSEuser (No default value)verbose FALSEvertical FALSEconnect_timeout 43200shutdown_timeout 3600
Default options are read from the following files in the given order:C:\WINDOWS\my.ini C:\WINDOWS\my.cnf C:\my.ini C:\my.cnf F:\MySQL\my.ini F:\MySQL\my.cnfThe following groups are read: mysqladmin clientThe following options may be given as the first argument:–print-defaults Print the program argument list and exit–no-defaults Don't read default options from any options file–defaults-file=# Only read default options from the given file #–defaults-extra-file=# Read this file after the global files are read
Where command is a one or more of: (Commands may be shortened)create databasename Create a new databasedebug Instruct server to write debug information to logdrop databasename Delete a database and all its tablesextended-status Gives an extended status message from the serverflush-hosts Flush all cached hostsflush-logs Flush all logsflush-status Clear status variablesflush-tables Flush all tablesflush-threads Flush the thread cacheflush-privileges Reload grant tables (same as reload)kill id,id,… Kill mysql threadspassword new-password Change old password to new-password, MySQL 4.1 hashing.old-password new-password Change old password to new-password in old format.
ping Check if mysqld is aliveprocesslist Show list of active threads in serverreload Reload grant tablesrefresh Flush all tables and close and open logfilesshutdown Take server downstatus Gives a short status message from the serverstart-slave Start slavestop-slave Stop slavevariables Prints variables availableversion Get version info from server
这里我们只需要其中的-h 参数指定远端主机，-u指定远端登录用户，-p指定需要使用密码认证 最后的命令部分，使用shutdown即可完整命令如下：mysqladmin -h10.101.0.1 -uroot -p123456 shutdown
当然同理，可以远程执行ping processlist reload refresh shutdown status start-slave stop-slave variables version等命令
