Last_Errno: 1062,Last_Error: Error Duplicate entry

2023年 4月 23日 21.1k 0

线上环境我从来没有碰到过1062的问题,测试环境开发环境不停的出现类似问题,以往为了赶时间都是skip或者直接重新做,这会有时间,就好好去查查问题所在 1 从库报错信息: mysql

线上环境我从来没有碰到过1062的问题,测试环境开发环境不停的出现类似问题,以往为了赶时间都是skip或者直接重新做,这会有时间,就好好去查查问题所在

1 从库报错信息:

mysql> show slave status\G*************************** 1. row ***************************               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event                  Master_Host: xxxx0402.china.online.ea.com                  Master_User: replication                  Master_Port: 3306                Connect_Retry: 60              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000154          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 56680675               Relay_Log_File: mysql-relay-bin.000455                Relay_Log_Pos: 33013454        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000152             Slave_IO_Running: Yes            Slave_SQL_Running: No              Replicate_Do_DB:           Replicate_Ignore_DB:            Replicate_Do_Table:        Replicate_Ignore_Table:       Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:   Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:                    Last_Errno: 1062                   Last_Error: Error 'Duplicate entry '250.1.1-rding-changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xml' for key 'PRIMARY'' on query. Default database: 'identity'. Query: 'INSERT INTO `DATABASECHANGELOG` (`DATEEXECUTED`, `AUTHOR`, `xxxx`, `DESCRIPTION`, `COMMENTS`, `MD5SUM`, `ID`, `FILENAME`) VALUES (NOW(), 'rding', '1.9.3', 'Custom SQL', '', '4ac9fbf5222bc344362ccdecbc072', '250.1.1', 'changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xml')'                 Skip_Counter: 0          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 33013308              Relay_Log_Space: 33020134              Until_Condition: None               Until_Log_File:                 Until_Log_Pos: 0           Master_SSL_Allowed: No           Master_SSL_CA_File:            Master_SSL_CA_Path:               Master_SSL_Cert:             Master_SSL_Cipher:                Master_SSL_Key:         Seconds_Behind_Master: NULLMaster_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No                Last_IO_Errno: 0                Last_IO_Error:                Last_SQL_Errno: 1062               Last_SQL_Error: Error 'Duplicate entry '250.1.1-rding-changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xml' for key 'PRIMARY'' on query. Default database: 'identity'. Query: 'INSERT INTO `DATABASECHANGELOG` (`DATEEXECUTED`, `AUTHOR`, `xxxx`, `DESCRIPTION`, `COMMENTS`, `MD5SUM`, `ID`, `FILENAME`) VALUES (NOW(), 'rding', '1.9.3', 'Custom SQL', '', '4ac9fbf5222bc344362ccdecbc072', '250.1.1', 'changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xml')'  Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:              Master_Server_Id: 11 row in set (0.00 sec)

2 看表结构

mysql> show create table DATABASECHANGELOG;+-------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+| Table             | Create Table                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |+-------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+| DATABASECHANGELOG | CREATE TABLE `databasechangelog` (  `ID` varchar(63) NOT NULL,  `AUTHOR` varchar(63) NOT NULL,  `FILENAME` varchar(200) NOT NULL,  `DATEEXECUTED` datetime NOT NULL,  `MD5SUM` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL,  `DESCRIPTION` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,  `COMMENTS` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,  `TAG` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,  `xxxx` varchar(10) DEFAULT NULL,  PRIMARY KEY (`ID`,`AUTHOR`,`FILENAME`) 坑爹的表设计结构,不是我喜欢的风格) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 |+-------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+1 row in set (0.00 sec)3 看已经存在的数据

mysql> select * from DATABASECHANGELOG  where AUTHOR ='rding';+---------+--------+-----------------------------------------+---------------------+----------------------------------+-------------+------------------------------------------+------+-----------+| ID      | AUTHOR | FILENAME                                | DATEEXECUTED        | MD5SUM                           | DESCRIPTION | COMMENTS                                 | TAG  | xxxx |+---------+--------+-----------------------------------------+---------------------+----------------------------------+-------------+------------------------------------------+------+-----------+| 250.1.1 | rding  | changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xml | 2013-08-12 20:41:22 | 4ac9fbf5222bc344362ccdecbc072    | Custom SQL  |                                          | NULL | 1.9.3     || 250.1.2 | rding  | changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xml | 2013-08-12 20:41:22 | 8463e1cf4ba029e3ace675d3e69a71d2 | Custom SQL  | Create new table for email change record | NULL | 1.9.3     |+---------+--------+-----------------------------------------+---------------------+----------------------------------+-------------+------------------------------------------+------+-----------+2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

4 看binlog,在Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000152,去主库找这个binlog解析出来

解析[root@xxxx0402 tmp]# mysqlbinlog mysql-bin.000152 > a152.log搜索包含'rding'字符串的语句,因为这个是主键字段之一,所以检索起来应该比较容易。[root@xxxx0402 tmp]# grep a152.log 'rding' > rd.loggrep: rding: No such file or directory[root@xxxx0402 tmp]# grep  'rding' a152.log > rd.log[root@xxxx0402 tmp]# ll

[root@xxxx0402 tmp]# more rd.log INSERT INTO `DATABASECHANGELOG` (`DATEEXECUTED`, `AUTHOR`, `xxxx`, `DESCRIPTION`, `COMMENTS`, `MD5SUM`, `ID`, `FILENAME`) VALUES (NOW(), 'rding', '1.9.3', 'Custom SQL', '', '4ac9fbf5222bc344362ccdecbc072', '250.1.1', 'changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xml')INSERT INTO `DATABASECHANGELOG` (`DATEEXECUTED`, `AUTHOR`, `xxxx`, `DESCRIPTION`, `COMMENTS`, `MD5SUM`, `ID`, `FILENAME`) VALUES (NOW(), 'rding', '1.9.3', 'Custom SQL', 'Create new table for email change record', '8463e1cf4ba029e3ace675d3e69a71d2', '250.1.2', 'changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xml')主库上面只有一条insert sql语句。

5 再去看从库的relay log日志Relay_Log_File: mysql-relay-bin.000455

[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 data]# cp mysql-relay-bin.000455 /tmp[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 data]# cd /tmp[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# mysqlbinlog mysql-relay-bin.000455 > relay.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# [root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# grep  'rding' relay.log > rd.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# more rd.logINSERT INTO `DATABASECHANGELOG` (`DATEEXECUTED`, `AUTHOR`, `xxxx`, `DESCRIPTION`, `COMMENTS`, `MD5SUM`, `ID`, `FILENAME`) VALUES (NOW(), 'rding', '1.9.3', 'Custom SQL', '', '4ac9fbf5222bc344362ccdecbc072', '250.1.1', 'changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xml')INSERT INTO `DATABASECHANGELOG` (`DATEEXECUTED`, `AUTHOR`, `xxxx`, `DESCRIPTION`, `COMMENTS`, `MD5SUM`, `ID`, `FILENAME`) VALUES (NOW(), 'rding', '1.9.3', 'Custom SQL', 'Create new table for email change record', '8463e1cf4ba029e3ace675d3e69a71d2', '250.1.2', 'changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xml')

奇怪了,2边的都是一样子的。这个错误怎么判断?

6 去看下主从关于这个数据记录的录入时间。

从库上面:mysql> select * from DATABASECHANGELOG where AUTHOR='rding' and and FILENAME='changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xml'\G;*************************** 1. row ***************************          ID: 250.1.1      AUTHOR: rding    FILENAME: changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xmlDATEEXECUTED: 2013-08-12 20:41:22      MD5SUM: 4ac9fbf5222bc344362ccdecbc072 DESCRIPTION: Custom SQL    COMMENTS:          TAG: NULL   xxxx: 1.9.31 row in set (0.00 sec)

ERROR: No query specifiedmysql>

主库上面 :mysql> select * from DATABASECHANGELOG where AUTHOR='rding' and and FILENAME='changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xml'\G;*************************** 1. row ***************************          ID: 250.1.1      AUTHOR: rding    FILENAME: changelogs/myIDENTITY/250/xxxx.xmlDATEEXECUTED: 2013-08-12 19:54:29      MD5SUM: 4ac9fbf5222bc344362ccdecbc072 DESCRIPTION: Custom SQL    COMMENTS:          TAG: NULL   xxxx: 1.9.31 row in set (0.02 sec)ERROR: No query specifiedmysql>

看DATEEXECUTED时间字段都是8月12日录入的,可惜我的db server由于磁盘有限,只保存了近期的binlog,而且现在主库上面最早的binlog就是出错的那个mysql-bin.000152

7 最后一招,去看从库的binlog,看是否近期有人insert了这条记录[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 data]# cp mysql-bin.004* /tmp/[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# mysqlbinlog mysql-bin.004268 > 1.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# grep  'rding' 1.log > rd1.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# ll rd1.log-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Sep  3 17:47 rd1.log空的,第一个日志没有录入操作

[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# mysqlbinlog mysql-bin.004269 > 2.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# grep  'rding' 2.log > rd2.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# ll rd2.log-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Sep  3 17:48 rd2.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# 空的,第二个日志没有录入操作

[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# mysqlbinlog mysql-bin.004270 > 3.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# grep  'rding'  3.log > rd3.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# ll rd3.log-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Sep  3 17:49 rd3.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# 空的,第三个日志没有录入操作

[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# mysqlbinlog mysql-bin.004271 > 4.logERROR: Error in Log_event::read_log_event(): 'read error', data_len: 438, event_type: 2[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# grep  'rding' 4.log > rd4.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# ll rd4.log-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Sep  3 17:50 rd4.log空的,第四个日志没有录入操作这里解析报错了,解决方案,记录在如此https://www.jb51.net/article/47089.htm[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# mysqlbinlog mysql-bin.004272 > 5.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# grep  'rding' 5.log > rd5.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# ll rd5.log-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Sep  3 18:07 rd5.log[root@eanshlt2mydbc004db002 tmp]# 空的,第五个日志没有录入操作

解析了从库的5个日志,都没有看到这条纪律的insert操作,问题到此卡住了,原因何在?这边开发的兄弟们已经在催了,我只要skip之后从库重新做了。

mysql> stop slave;set global sql_slave_skip_counter=1;start slave;show slave status\GQuery OK, 0 rows affected (0.09 sec)

mysql> set global sql_slave_skip_counter=1;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> start slave;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)mysql> show slave status\G*************************** 1. row ***************************               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event                  Master_Host: xxxx0402.china.online.ea.com                  Master_User: replication                  Master_Port: 3306                Connect_Retry: 60              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000184          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 27865900               Relay_Log_File: mysql-relay-bin.000495                Relay_Log_Pos: 253        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000171             Slave_IO_Running: Yes            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes              Replicate_Do_DB:           Replicate_Ignore_DB:            Replicate_Do_Table:        Replicate_Ignore_Table:       Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:   Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:                    Last_Errno: 0                   Last_Error:                  Skip_Counter: 0          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 107              Relay_Log_Space: 8000              Until_Condition: None               Until_Log_File:                 Until_Log_Pos: 0           Master_SSL_Allowed: No           Master_SSL_CA_File:            Master_SSL_CA_Path:               Master_SSL_Cert:             Master_SSL_Cipher:                Master_SSL_Key:         Seconds_Behind_Master: 3434734Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No                Last_IO_Errno: 0                Last_IO_Error:                Last_SQL_Errno: 0               Last_SQL_Error:   Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:              Master_Server_Id: 11 row in set (0.11 sec)mysql>

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