sqlserver 存储过程带事务 拼接id 返回值

2023年 4月 18日 40.0k 0

删除一条留言信息会级联删除回复信息,这时我们需要用到事务,如下SQL 复制代码 代码如下: ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[proc_tb_leaveword_delete] ( @leavewordID INT, @record TINYINT OUTPUT ) AS BEGIN BEGIN TRY BEG

删除一条留言信息会级联删除回复信息,这时我们需要用到事务,如下SQL复制代码 代码如下:ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[proc_tb_leaveword_delete] (      @leavewordID INT,     @record TINYINT OUTPUT )     AS BEGIN     BEGIN TRY         BEGIN TRANSACTION             DELETE FROM tb_leavewordID WHERE leavewordID=@leavewordID             DELETE FROM tb_reply WHERE leavewordID=@leavewordID             SET @record=0 --成功             COMMIT TRANSACTION     END TRY     BEGIN CATCH         ROLLBACK TRANSACTION         SET @record=-1 --失败     END CATCH     RETURN @record END删除一条新闻,一条新闻可能有多条留言,每条留言可能有回复信息,这时我们删除一条新闻的SQL如下复制代码 代码如下:ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[proc_tb_news_delete] (      @newsID INT,     @record TINYINT OUTPUT )     AS BEGIN     DECLARE @leavewordCount INT --留言个数     DECLARE @delete_where VARCHAR(4000) --留言id字符,类似1,2,4,5,6     SET @leavewordCount=(SELECT ISNULL(COUNT(1),0) FROM tb_leaveword WHERE newsID=@newsID)     SET @delete_where=''     IF(@leavewordCount=0) --此条新闻无留言时         BEGIN TRY             DELETE FROM tb_news WHERE newsID=@newsID             SET @record=0 --成功         END TRY         BEGIN CATCH             SET @record=-1 --失败         END CATCH     ELSE IF(@leavewordCount>0) --此条新闻有留言时        ----获取删除条件(start)----        DECLARE MY_CURSOR CURSOR        FOR SELECT leavewordID FROM tb_news WHERE newsID=@newsID        BEGIN            DECLARE @leavewordID INT            OPEN MY_CURSOR            FETCH NEXT FROM MY_CURSOR INTO @leavewordID            IF(@leavewordID IS NOT NULL)                SET @delete_where=@delete_where+CAST(@leavewordID AS VARCHAR(10))+','                WHILE(@@FETCH_STATUS<>-1)                    BEGIN                        SET @leavewordID=NULL                        FETCH NEXT FROM MY_CURSOR INTO @leavewordID                        IF(@leavewordID IS NOT NULL)                            SET @delete_where=@delete_where+CAST(@leavewordID AS VARCHAR(10))+','                    END         END         CLOSE MY_CURSOR         DEALLOCATE MY_CURSOR         SET @delete_where=SUBSTRING(@delete_where,1,LEN(@delete_where)-1)         ----获取删除条件(end)----         BEGIN             BEGIN TRY                 BEGIN TRANSACTION                     DELETE FROM tb_news WHERE newsID=@newsID                     EXECUTE('DELETE FROM tb_leaveword WHERE leavewordID IN('+@delete_where+')')                     EXECUTE('DELETE FROM tb_reply WHERE leavewordID IN('+@delete_where+')')                     SET @record=0 --成功                     COMMIT TRANSACTION             END TRY             BEGIN CATCH                 ROLLBACK TRANSACTION                 SET @record=-1 --失败             END CATCH         END      RETURN @record END删除一新闻类型时,可能此类型下有多条新闻,此条新闻下又有多条留言,留言下又有多条回复,依次级联删除,如下存储过程复制代码 代码如下:ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[proc_tb_news_type_delete] (      @typeID INT,     @record TINYINT OUTPUT ) AS BEGIN     DECLARE @newsCount INT --此类新闻下的新闻个数     SET @newsCount=(SELECT ISNULL(COUNT(1),0) FROM tb_news WHERE typeID=@typeID)     IF(@newsCount=0) --此类型下无新闻         BEGIN TRY             DELETE FROM tb_news_type WHERE typeID=@typeID             SET @record=0 --成功         END TRY         BEGIN CATCH             SET @record=-1 --失败         END CATCH     ELSE IF(@newsCount>0) --此类型下有新闻         BEGIN TRY             BEGIN TRANSACTION                 DECLARE MY_CURDOR CURSOR                 FOR SELECT newsID FROM tb_news WHERE typeID=@typeID                 BEGIN                     DECLARE @newsID INT                     OPEN MY_CURSOR                     FETCH NEXT FROM MY_CURSOR INTO @newsID                     IF(@newsID IS NOT NULL)                         DELETE FROM tb_news_type WHERE typeID=@typeID                         EXECUTE proc_tb_news_delete @newsID=@newsID --执行存储过程                         WHILE(@@FETCH_STATUS<>-1)                             BEGIN                                 SET @newsID=NULL                                 FETCH NEXT FROM MY_CURSOR INTO @newsID                                 IF(@newsID IS NOT NULL)                                     DELETE FROM tb_news_type WHERE typeID=@typeID                                     EXECUTE proc_tb_news_delete @newsID=@newsID --执行存储过程                             END                 END                 CLOSE MY_CURSOR                 DEALLOCATE MY_CURSOR                 COMMIT TRANSACTION         END TRY         BEGIN CATCH             ROLLBACK TRANSACTION             SET @record=-1 --失败         END CATCH      RETURN @record END当删除多条新闻类型时,我们需要把拼接好的类型id,例如:1,2,4,5,12,34,穿入存储过程,分割字符的SQL语句如下所示:复制代码 代码如下:DECLARE @A VARCHAR(5000) DECLARE @i INT SET @A='A,B,C,D,D,S,X,C,C,C,D,AAAA,DDDDDD,DEF,ERT,' SET @i=CHARINDEX(',',@A) WHILE @i>=1 BEGIN     PRINT LEFT(@A,@i-1)     SET @A=SUBSTRING(@A,@i+1,LEN(@A)-1)     SET @i=CHARINDEX(',',@A) END删除多条新闻类型SQL如下:复制代码 代码如下:ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[proc_tb_news_type_selects_delete] (      @typeID_list VARCHAR(500),     @record TINYINT OUTPUT ) AS BEGIN     BEGIN TRY             BEGIN TRANSACTION                 DECLARE @index INT                 DECLARE @typeID INT                 SET @typeID_list=RTRIM(LTRIM(@typeID_list))                 SET @index=CHARINDEX(',',@typeID_list)                 WHILE @index>=1                     BEGIN                         SET @typeID=CAST(LEFT(@typeID_list,@index-1) AS INT)                         EXECUTE proc_tb_news_type_delete @typeID=@typeID                         SET @typeID_list=SUBSTRING(@typeID_list,@index+1,LEN(@typeID_list)-1)                         SET @index=CHARINDEX(',',@typeID_list)                     END             COMMIT TRANSACTION             SET @record=0 --成功     END TRY     BEGIN CATCH         ROLLBACK TRANSACTION         SET @record=-1 --失败     END CATCH     RETURN @record END作者:cnblogs xu_happy_you

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