MySQL中BETWEEN子句的用法详解

2023年 4月 24日 74.7k 0

可以使用IN子句来代替相结合的“大于等于和小于等于”的条件。 要了解BETWEEN 子句考虑的EMPLOYEE_TBL表有以下记录: mysql SELECT * FROM employee_tbl;+------+------+------------+--------------------+| id

可以使用IN子句来代替相结合的“大于等于和小于等于”的条件。

要了解BETWEEN 子句考虑的EMPLOYEE_TBL表有以下记录:

mysql> SELECT * FROM employee_tbl;
+------+------+------------+--------------------+
| id | name | work_date | daily_typing_pages |
+------+------+------------+--------------------+
| 1 | John | 2007-01-24 | 250 |
| 2 | Ram | 2007-05-27 | 220 |
| 3 | Jack | 2007-05-06 | 170 |
| 3 | Jack | 2007-04-06 | 100 |
| 4 | Jill | 2007-04-06 | 220 |
| 5 | Zara | 2007-06-06 | 300 |
| 5 | Zara | 2007-02-06 | 350 |
+------+------+------------+--------------------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

现在,假设根据上表想获取记录条件daily_typing_pages超过170,等于和小于300。这可以使用如下条件>=和<=

mysql>SELECT * FROM employee_tbl
->WHERE daily_typing_pages >= 170 AND
->daily_typing_pages <= 300;
+------+------+------------+--------------------+
| id | name | work_date | daily_typing_pages |
+------+------+------------+--------------------+
| 1 | John | 2007-01-24 | 250 |
| 2 | Ram | 2007-05-27 | 220 |
| 3 | Jack | 2007-05-06 | 170 |
| 4 | Jill | 2007-04-06 | 220 |
| 5 | Zara | 2007-06-06 | 300 |
+------+------+------------+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.03 sec)

同样可以实现使用BETWEEN子句如下:

mysql> SELECT * FROM employee_tbl
-> WHERE daily_typing_pages BETWEEN 170 AND 300;
+------+------+------------+--------------------+
| id | name | work_date | daily_typing_pages |
+------+------+------------+--------------------+
| 1 | John | 2007-01-24 | 250 |
| 2 | Ram | 2007-05-27 | 220 |
| 3 | Jack | 2007-05-06 | 170 |
| 4 | Jill | 2007-04-06 | 220 |
| 5 | Zara | 2007-06-06 | 300 |
+------+------+------------+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.03 sec)

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